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Disease outbreak detection, retinal gene therapy

06-25-2007 · EurekAlert!

In this issue: An epidemiological network model for disease outbreak detection, and Canine and human visual cortex intact and responsive despite early retinal blindness from RPE65 mutation.

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Keywords: disease, outbreak, detection, retinal, gene, therapy

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    12-12-2007 · EurekAlert!
    Scientists report that adult stem cells isolated from humans with muscular dystrophy can be genetically corrected and used to induce functional improvement when transplanted into a mouse model of the disease. The research, published by Cell Press in the December issue of Cell Stem Cell, represents a significant advance toward the future development of a gene therapy that uses a patient's own cells to treat this devastating muscle-wasting disease.
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  2. Rush and UCSF found gene therapy appeared to reduce symptoms of Parkinson's by 40%
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  3. Gene therapy for blindness clears hurdle in mice
    03-14-2007 · EurekAlert!
    University of Florida Genetics Institute researchers were able to use interfering RNA in experiments with mice to quiet a gene that plays a crucial role in a leading cause of inherited blindness. Disabling the gene is a step toward developing a gene therapy to treat people with retinitis pigmentosa, an inherited disease that attacks the light-sensing cells in the eye.
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  4. Penn researchers report that gene therapy awakens the brain despite blindness from birth
    06-25-2007 · EurekAlert!
    Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania have demonstrated that gene therapy used to restore retinal activity to the blind also restores function to the brain's visual center, a critical component of seeing.
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  5. Vaxfectin-formulated measles DNA vaccine elicits long-term protection in nonhuman primates
    05-31-2007 · EurekAlert!
    Diane Griffin, M.D., Ph.D., of Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health will be presenting findings on Thursday, May 31 at the 10th Annual American Society of Gene Therapy meeting in Seattle showing that an experimental measles DNA vaccine showed promising results in infant monkeys and achieved "sterilizing immunity," or near-complete eradication of disease, in juvenile monkeys. The studies were conducted under a grant from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
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  6. Under magnetic force, nanoparticles may deliver gene therapy
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    After binding DNA segments to tiny iron-containing spheres called nanoparticles, researchers have used magnetic fields to direct the nanoparticles into arterial muscle cells, where the DNA could have a therapeutic effect. Although the research, done in cell cultures, is in early stages, it may represent a new method for delivering gene therapy to benefit blood vessels damaged by arterial disease.
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    The major cause of blindness in this country is the death of photoreceptors -- rods and cones -- in the retina, a disease called macular degeneration. A possible new therapy involves inserting photoswitches into surviving retinal cells, giving them the gift of sight. NIH's nanomedicine initiative just awarded UC Berkeley and Lawrence Berkekley National Laboratory scientists $6 million to pursue this technique in mice.
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  8. Research team enlightens the reasons for severe blindness
    08-06-2007 · EurekAlert!
    Coordinated by the geneticist Ronald Roepman from Nijemegen, an important step has now been made in this direction by an international research team with the participation of the GSF-National Research Center for Environment and Health: They identified a further gene for the inherited retinal disease Leber Congenital Amaurosis and discovered first evidences how it functions.
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  9. Batten down the hatches against HIV
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    A newly released software program will let health authorities at the site of an infectious disease outbreak quickly analyze data, speeding the detection of new cases and the implementation of effective interventions.
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