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Radiation seed implant decreases risk of death over watchful waiting
10-31-2007 · EurekAlert!Prostate cancer patients cut their risk of dying of the disease in half when they receive radiation seed implants to treat their cancer, compared to those who don't receive active treatment, within six months from being diagnosed with localized prostate cancer, according to a study presented Oct. 31, 2007, at the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology's 49th Annual Meeting in Los Angeles.
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Keywords: radiation, seed, implant, decreases, risk, death, watchful, waiting, decrease
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- Computed tomography screening may increase lung cancer diagnosis, but not decrease risk of death
03-06-2007 · EurekAlert!
Screening current or former smokers with the imaging technique of computed tomography may increase the rate of diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer, but may not necessarily reduce the risk of advanced lung cancer or death from lung cancer, according to a study in the March 7 issue of JAMA.
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- Use of pulmonary artery catheter decreases substantially in US
07-24-2007 · EurekAlert!
Use of the pulmonary artery catheter decreased by 65 percent in the US between 1993 and 2004, possibly due to growing evidence that this invasive procedure does not reduce the risk of death for hospitalized patients, according to a study in the July 25 issue of JAMA.
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- Risk of stroke expected to decrease with new screening guidelines
01-17-2007 · EurekAlert!
For the first time, a set of screening guidelines for the detection of carotid stenosis, the thickening of the blood vessel that supplies blood to the brain and a leading cause of stroke, has been developed by a multidisciplinary committee of internationally recognized neurologists and surgeons. These guidelines will help reduce the death and disability rates associated with stroke by identifying carotid stenosis in a timely manner, allowing treatment before a stroke occurs. These guidelines appear in the latest issue of Journal of Neuroimaging.
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- Study in the Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
12-06-2006 · EurekAlert!
Chemotherapy and radiation for the treatment of various malignancies often result in damage to mucus membranes. Patients suffer ulcerations, pain and an increase risk of infection. Palifermin is approved for use to decrease the chances of developing severe mucositis or injury to the cells lining the mouth, as well as shorten the time of severe mucositis in patients with cancer. Until, it hasn't been known whether patients with impaired kidney function required any different dosing.
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- Drug-eluting and bare-metal stents equal in risk of blood clots, heart attacks and death
03-24-2007 · EurekAlert!
Although the use of stents to treat coronary artery disease has soared during the past decade thanks to novel equipment and new implant techniques, clinical data has recently raised concerns around the safety of drug-eluting stents (DES) and their risk of post-procedure complications. A study presented today at the American College of Cardiology’s Innovation in Intervention: i2 Summit compared rates of complications in thousands of patients who received bare-metal stents (BMS) or DES.
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- Adding rapid response team to children's hospital reduces risk of death, cardiac arrests
11-20-2007 · EurekAlert!
A children's hospital that added a rapid response medical team for patients not in the intensive care unit saw an 18 percent decrease in the death rate, and about a 70 percent decline in the rate of cardiac and respiratory arrests, according to a study in the Nov. 21 issue of JAMA.
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- Reduction of body iron stores and cardiovascular outcomes
02-13-2007 · EurekAlert!
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- Long-term financial costs associated with prostate cancer treatment
12-21-2006 · EurekAlert!
A new study reveals that the cumulative cost of prostate cancer is, on average, $42,570 over five years. Watchful waiting was the least expensive treatment while radiation and androgen deprivation therapy were the most expensive.
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- Novel candidate biomarker for heart failure also strongly predicts risk of death
08-06-2007 · EurekAlert!
A potential new biomarker for heart failure may be more powerful than established measures in identifying patients at increased risk for death from several causes. In their report, an international research team describes finding that blood levels of a protein called ST2 both indicate the presence of heart failure among patient with shortness of breath and powerfully predict the risk that a patient will die during the following year.
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- Occupational exposures may be linked to death from autoimmune disease
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