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Scientists complete genome sequence of fungus responsible for dandruff, skin disorders
11-06-2007 · EurekAlert!Scientists from P&G Beauty announced that they successfully sequenced the complete genome for Malassezia globosa, a naturally-occurring fungus responsible for the onset of dandruff and other skin conditions in humans. Results of the genome sequencing are published in today's online edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
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Keywords: scientists, complete, genome, sequence, fungus, responsible, dandruff, skin, disorders, scientist, fungu, disorder
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09-27-2007 · EurekAlert!
Giardia lamblia is a strange-looking parasite that swims in the gut, spreads through stool, persists in contaminated water, and is responsible for more than 20,000 reported infections a year in the US. An international team of researchers led by scientists at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Mass., and funded by NIAID, one of the National Institutes of Health, describes the complete genetic sequence of the parasite.
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- Carnegie Mellon scientist plays key role in unveiling sea urchin genome
11-09-2006 · EurekAlert!
Carnegie Mellon University has played a key role in an international, multi-institutional collaboration to sequence the sea urchin genome. As part of the consortium, Charles Ettensohn, professor of biological sciences, led the team that cataloged the genes responsible for building the sea urchin's embryonic skeleton. He also contributed 51,000 cDNAs -- about one-third of the total genomic material critical for assembling the genome and for accurately predicting where genes lie within the DNA sequence.
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- Scientists sequence genome of parasite responsible for common sexually transmitted infection
01-11-2007 · EurekAlert!
Researchers have decoded the genetic makeup of the parasite that causes trichomoniasis, one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), revealing potential clues as to why the parasite has become increasingly drug resistant and suggesting possible pathways for new treatments, diagnostics and a potential vaccine strategy. The genome sequencing project, funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), is detailed in the January 12 issue of Science.
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- LSU professor involved in genome sequencing of the first marsupial
05-09-2007 · EurekAlert!
Since the launch of the Human Genome Project, which released a first draft of the entire sequence of human DNA in 2001, many researchers have dedicated themselves to creating a library of comprehensive, species-specific genetic sequence "maps" available for study. Scientists at LSU recently took part in a multi-institutional effort spearheaded by the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University to sequence the complete genome of the gray, short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica.
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- Scientists harvest answers from genome of grain fungus
09-06-2007 · EurekAlert!
Evil forces thrive in an unstable environment.At least, that's the picture being painted in the first waves of data being reaped from the genome sequence of the fungal plant pathogen, Fusarium graminearum. The sequencing has provided scientists a road map to someday combat a fungus that infects wheat and barley crops, rendering them unusable.
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- 454 Life Sciences and Baylor College of Medicine complete sequencing of DNA pioneer
05-31-2007 · EurekAlert!
454 Life Sciences Corporation, in collaboration with scientists at the Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, announced today in Houston, Texas, the completion of a project to sequence the genome of James D. Watson, Ph.D., co-discoverer of the double-helix structure of DNA. The mapping of Dr. Watson's genome was completed using the Genome Sequencer FLX system, and marks the first individual genome to be sequenced for less than $1 million.
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- Novel method enables genomic screening of blood vessels from patient tissue
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Scientists have developed a new method of capturing a complete genome-wide screening of blood vessel cells in their actual disease state, advancing the potential for genetic research on the tissue responsible for delivering nourishment that can accelerate the growth of both a cancer tumor or wound healing.
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- Comparative analyses of 12 fly genomes reveals new insights on genome evolution and regulation
11-07-2007 · EurekAlert!
Genome Research is publishing papers related to comparative analyses of 12 Drosophila (fly) genomes. The 12 fly genome project allows analyses of closely related species for a more complete and correct annotation of functional genes and regulatory elements in Drosophila melanogaster, a major model organism in genetics. These papers will appear online on Nov. 7, concurrent with the publication of two main papers on the comparative sequence analyses of twelve fly genomes in the journal Nature.
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11-13-2007 · EurekAlert!
Although repeating sequences of three nucleotides encoding some of the bodies' 20 amino acids are a normal part of protein composition, abnormal expansion of trinucleotide repeats is the known cause of multiple inherited neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington disease. In research with mice, scientists now have discovered more specific information about how this inherited expansion of a normal repeated DNA sequence alters gene expression.
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- Scientists explore factors contributing to DNA mutations
01-28-2008 · EurekAlert!
A team of Penn State University researchers is the first to conduct a genome-wide study to compare the relative importance of factors that contribute to DNA mutations, which are implicated in cancer and over 40 neurological disorders. The findings provide useful new information to researchers who study these diseases, as well as to forensics experts, conservation geneticists and scientists working in other areas of research.
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