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Researcher on front lines of genomic revolution
02-06-2008 · Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)Manolis Kellis, a young and fast-rising MIT researcher, uses sophisticated computational tools to investigate and analyze the genomes of a variety of organisms, including humans, mice, fruit flies and yeast.
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Keywords: researcher, front, lines, genomic, revolution, line
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- Fishing for alternatives
03-31-2007 · EurekAlert!
Cultured fish cell lines and organs such as gills, heart, liver and intestines are being used to investigate the effects of toxins on fish such as freshwater trout and carp in a move to cut down the number of experiments carried out on live fish. Fish Biologists will be presenting new culture methods to help replace the use of live fish for safety testing of chemicals in line with a European Commission directive to replace the use of animals in ecotoxicology.
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- Why the best things come to those who wait
10-19-2006 · EurekAlert!
Pushing to the front of the queue is not the best ploy for males who want to propagate their genes according to scientists from the University of Exeter. Dr David Hodgson and Dr David Hosken from the University of Exeter's School of Biosciences studied female mating with multiple males, especially species who mate with more than one partner in rapid succession, and discovered why the last male in line is most likely to impregnate the female.
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- Isotope science to have wide-ranging impact, NSCL researcher says
02-17-2007 · EurekAlert!
Nuclear science -- and a host of other endeavors that involve the production, study and use of rare isotopes -- is undergoing a quiet but dramatic revolution. That's the conclusion of Brad Sherrill, professor of physics at Michigan State University, who says that the relatively new ability to create novel forms of atomic nuclei may be one of the great, underappreciated transformations in the physical sciences today. Sherrill is based at MSU's National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL).
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- Microbes start immune response by sneaking inside cells
04-13-2007 · EurekAlert!
Bacteria that insert themselves inside key front-line immune cells in mice can trigger a strong immune response, according to a new University of Michigan study published online in Immunity. The findings add to an emerging new picture of the immune response that points the way to more effective vaccines and more precisely targeted drugs for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.
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- When it comes to walking, it's all good, says Mayo Clinic researcher
07-11-2007 · EurekAlert!
These days, it's easy for people to get confused about exercise -- how many minutes a day should they spend working out, for how long and at what exertion level? Conflicting facts and opinions abound, but one Mayo Clinic physician says the bottom line is this: Walking is good, whether the outcome measurement is blood pressure, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, joint problems or mental health.
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- Dartmouth professor makes case for ethically universal stem cell lines
06-07-2007 · EurekAlert!
A recent paper in Nature Review Genetics considers six current approaches to deriving human embryonic stem cell (hESC) lines. "I think we can pursue hESC research and also respect the sensitivities of our fellow citizens. It's not impossible to do both," says the researcher.
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- UGA study suggests that lowering blood pressure following stroke may reduce damage
04-17-2007 · EurekAlert!
A new University of Georgia study suggests that commonly prescribed drugs used to lower blood pressure may help reduce brain damage when given within 24 hours of a stroke. The finding, based on a study using rats and published in the April issue of the Journal of Hypertension, may ultimately revolutionize emergency stroke care by putting blood pressure-lowering medications alongside clot-busting drugs and blood thinners as front-line medications.
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- MIT researcher: Learning about brains from computers, and vice versa
02-15-2008 · EurekAlert!
For many years, Tomaso Poggio's lab at MIT ran two parallel lines of research. Some projects were aimed at understanding how the brain works, using complex computational models. Others were aimed at improving the abilities of computers to perform tasks that our brains do with ease. But recently Poggio has found that the two tasks have begun to overlap to such a degree, that it's now time to combine the two lines of research.
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- RAND study says US should greatly expand efforts
11-16-2006 · EurekAlert!
To defeat the global jihadist movement, the United States should move beyond the boundaries of conventional counter-terrorism and undermine support for Islamic terrorism within Muslim nations, according to a RAND Corporation study issued today.The RAND study says a successful campaign against Islamic terrorism requires: attacking the ideological underpinnings of global jihadism; severing ideological and other links between terrorist groups; and strengthening the capabilities of front-line states to counter local jihadist threats.
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- Assessing levies for by-catch could fund conservation measures
07-18-2007 · EurekAlert!
Fishing industry lines accidentally catch so many seabirds and turtles that their populations are being threatened. One solution offered by a Cornell researcher and an Australian government scientist is to assess fines when threatened species are caught and killed.
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