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New protein implicated in autism
03-22-2007 · EurekAlert!Autism is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severely impaired social, communicative, and behavioral functions. Although several genes are associated with autism, none lie in the region of human chromosome 7 associated with autism susceptibility. Now, a new study demonstrates that mice lacking CADPS2, which is encoded by a gene in the autism susceptibility region of human chromosome 7, exhibit autistic-like characteristics, leading to the suggestion that CADPS2 defects might predispose individuals to autism.
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- Researchers reveal structure of protein altered in autism
06-12-2007 · EurekAlert!
As a result of mapping the structure of the protein complex implicated in autism spectrum disorders, a research team led by scientists at the University of California, San Diego, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences has discovered how particular genetic mutations affect this complex and contribute to the developmental abnormalities found in children with autism.
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- JCI table of contents -- March 22, 2007
03-22-2007 · EurekAlert!
This release contains summaries, links to PDFs, and contact information for the following newsworthy papers to be published online, March 22, 2007, in the JCI, including: New protein implicated in autism; Prenatal exposure to glucocorticoids has long-term deleterious effects on newborns; Leukemic cells find protection from anticancer drug in the bone marrow; Inflammatory pathway leads to Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Protein’s role in blood clotting differs in vitro and in vivo; and Disease-causing genetic mutation reveals its molecular secrets.
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- Largest-ever search for autism genes reveals new clues
02-18-2007 · EurekAlert!
The largest search for autism genes to date has implicated components of the brain's glutamate chemical messenger system and a previously overlooked site on chromosome 11. Based on 1,168 families with at least two affected members, the genome scan adds to evidence that tiny, rare variations in genes may heighten risk for autism spectrum disorders.
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- 'Rain Man' mice provide model for autism
09-07-2007 · EurekAlert!
Mice containing a mutated human gene implicated in autism exhibit the poor social skills but increased intelligence akin to the title character's traits in the movie "Rain Man," researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found.
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- Potential new target for cancer found
07-14-2007 · EurekAlert!
By bypassing a well-known gene implicated in almost one-third of all cancers and instead focusing on the protein activated by the gene, Duke University Medical Center researchers believe they may have found a new target for anti-cancer drugs.
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- 'Rain Man' mice provide model for autism
09-07-2007 · UT Southwestern Medical Center
Mice containing a mutated human gene implicated in autism exhibit the poor social skills but increased intelligence akin to the title character's traits in the movie "Rain Man," researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found.
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- A novel way found to prevent protein plaques implicated in Alzheimer's
11-18-2007 · EurekAlert!
For unknown reasons a protein called amyloid beta aggregates into toxic plaques in the brain, killing neurons. These plaques are one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease. Now two new animal studies show for the first time that the deadly transformation of amyloid beta into plaques can be prevented through an interaction between amyloid beta and another protein called cystatin C.
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- New MUHC study adds more evidence to clear measles mumps rubella vaccine as a risk factor for autism
10-17-2006 · EurekAlert!
A new MUHC study provides conclusive evidence that the Measles Mumps Rubella vaccine is not associated with the development of autism spectrum disorders. The study, published in the scientific journal Pediatrics, reveals fundamental errors in previous molecular studies that falsely implicated the MMR vaccine as a risk factor for autism.
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- Autism-related proteins control nerve excitability, researchers find
06-20-2007 · UT Southwestern Medical Center
Two proteins that are implicated in autism have been found to control the strength and balance of nerve-cell connections, researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found.
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- Researchers uncover protection mechanism of radiation-resistant bacterium
03-20-2007 · EurekAlert!
Michael J. Daly, Ph.D., an associate professor in USU's Department of Pathology, and his colleagues have uncovered evidence pointing to the mechanism through which the extremely resilient bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans protects itself from high doses of ionizing radiation (IR). The results of the recent study, titled "Protein Oxidation Implicated as the Primary Determinant of Bacterial Radioresistance" were published in the March 20 edition of PLoS Biology.
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