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Light-based probe 'sees' early cancers in first tests on human tissue
03-26-2007 · EurekAlert!In its first laboratory tests on human tissue, a light-based probe built by researchers at Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering almost instantly detected the earliest signs of cancer in cells that line internal organs.
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Keywords: light-based, probe, sees, cancers, tests, human, tissue, light, based, see, cancer, test
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- Under-used colon cancer screening test is effective
09-25-2007 · EurekAlert!
New Kaiser Permanente study in Journal of the National Cancer Institute shows that an under-used fecal occult blood test specific for human blood is a better screening test for colon cancer than the stool screening tests most frequently used - the unrehydrated guaiac test and the sensitive GT -- because it finds more polyps and cancers. This new FIT test may help improve colon cancer screening rates and may be a popular alternative to colonoscopies.
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- Stanford researchers identify immune dysfunction in melanoma patients
05-07-2007 · EurekAlert!
Researchers at Stanford have begun to shed light on why the human immune system isn't able to stop such cancers as melanoma, suggesting answers that could pave the way for better treatment of this often-fatal illness. In a small study, the scientists found that the immune cells in a majority of people with this deadly skin cancer fail to respond properly to a molecule called interferon, which normally activates the immune system.
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- Fluorescence diffuse optical tomography provides high contrast, 3-D look at breast cancer
06-13-2007 · EurekAlert!
University of Pennsylvania researchers have created the first three-dimensional optical images of human breast cancer in patients based on tissue fluorescence.
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- UC Davis researchers use heated nanoprobes to destroy breast cancer cells in mice
03-06-2007 · EurekAlert!
In experiments with laboratory mice that bear aggressive human breast cancers, UC Davis researchers have used hot nanoprobes to slow the growth of tumors -- without damage to surrounding healthy tissue.
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- Better Than Pap: Blood test detects cervical cancer
10-20-2007 · Science News Online
Blood tests for human papillomavirus (HPV) detect cervical cancer more reliably than traditional Papanicolaou smears.
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- Genesearch Breast Lymph Node assay detects breast cancer metastases with greater sensitivity
12-16-2006 · EurekAlert!
Results from a prospective clinical study show that the GeneSearch™ Breast Lymph Node (BLN) Assay, a gene-based diagnostic test has greater sensitivity than traditional intra-operative methods of detecting the spread of breast cancer to the lymph nodes. In the study sponsored by Veridex, LLC, the GeneSearch™ BLN Assay demonstrated overall sensitivity at least 10 percentage points higher than traditional intra-operative tests. The data were presented today at the 29th annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium.
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- Study to probe how healthy younger adults make use of genetic tests
05-03-2007 · EurekAlert!
The National Human Genome Research Institute and the National Cancer Institute, parts of the National Institutes of Health, have teamed with Group Health Cooperative in Seattle and Henry Ford Health System in Detroit to launch a study to investigate the interest level of healthy, young adults in receiving genetic testing for eight common conditions. The study is called the Multiplex Initiative.
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- Cancer vaccines -- Taking a jab at cancer by stimulating the immune system
04-17-2007 · EurekAlert!
As the first FDA-approved cancer vaccine, designed to protect against human papillomavirus, has moved from scientific discussion to social debate, other vaccine studies are continuing to make progress. While HPV vaccine efforts had the "benefit" of a viral source for the disease, other researchers are developing vaccines for cancers that are not virally based, in an effort to coax the immune system into attacking cancerous cells.
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- Extracting eggs from pre-pubertal cancer patients brings hope for future fertility
07-01-2007 · EurekAlert!
Scientists in Israel have been able to obtain and freeze eggs from the ovarian tissue of girls as young as 5 years old, the 23rd Annual Conference of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology will hear on Tuesday, July 3. Dr. Ariel Revel, from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel said that the growing number of survivors of childhood cancers meant that such techniques would become increasingly important in preserving fertility in young patients.
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- It's a knock out: eIF4E-specific anti-sense oligonucleotides knock down cancer
09-04-2007 · EurekAlert!
A new study in the September issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation by Jeremy Graff and colleagues from Eli Lilly and Company demonstrates the anti-cancer effect of a new therapeutic (eIF4E-specific anti-sense oligonucleotides) in a mouse model of human tumors and has spawned clinical trials to test the ability of this therapeutic to treat human cancers.
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